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algol13
3 years ago
15

Domino's Pizza decides to buy a larger oven, which allows workers to produce more pizza in the same amount of time. This is an e

xample of economies of scale increasing _______________.
Business
1 answer:
notka56 [123]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is Worker productivity

Explanation:

The productivity of work is the efficiency of the productive activity of men expressed by the correlation between labor expenditure (at the level of society, of a branch, of a company or of a single worker) and the amount of material goods produced (established in money or in kind) in a unit of time. It is determined by the amount of time invested in developing the production unit or by the amount of production manufactured in the time unit. The level of labor productivity is a very important index of the progressive nature of a mode of production of a given social regime. Every new social regime, Lenin said, beats the one that precedes it by achieving greater labor productivity. Raising labor productivity means saving live work and social work, that is, reducing the socially necessary time to produce the unit of merchandise, reducing its value. The proportion of living labor decreases while the proportion of past (materialized) labor increases relatively and in such a way that the overall sum of work locked up in merchandise is reduced. This law manifests the decisive meaning of the progress of the technique for the growth of labor productivity.

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In 2021, CPS Company changed its method of valuing inventory from the FIFO method to the average cost method. At December 31, 20
alekssr [168]

Answer:

Entry to record adjustment:

COGS Dr $9.4m

         Inventory Cr $9.4m

Explanation:

The question relates to a change in accounting policy. According to IAS 8 (changes in accounting policy and estimate), a change in accounting policy is to be reflected retrospectively and prospectively, which means any changes should be implemented by bringing changes in the past records. Since CPS company has been using FIFO method, the inventory has been overstated in the financial statements. A shift to AVCO has resulted in a decrease in inventory value.

The value of inventory has to be reduced as a result of change in accounting policy (i.e $38m - $28.6m). This is the closing inventory so a reduction in the value of closing inventory results in an increase in cost of goods sold (COGS), therefore, the adjusting entry will be aimed at reducing inventory and increasing cost of goods sold, see as follows:

Entry:

COGS Dr $9.4m

         Inventory Cr $9.4m

8 0
3 years ago
he St. Augustine Corporation originally budgeted for $360,000 of fixed overhead at 100% normal production capacity. Production w
OLga [1]

Answer:

$9000 (unfavorable).

Explanation:

Given: Budgeted fixed overhead= $360000.

          Actual fixed overhead=$ 360000.

          Actual production= 11,700 units.

         The variable overhead rate was $3 per hour.

         The standard hours for production were 5 hours per unit.

The fixed factory overhead volume variance is difference between actual production volume and budgeted production. It help in measuring the effecient use of fixed resources. It is termed as favourable if actual fixed overhead exceed the budgeted amount, however, it is unfavorable if the actual fixed overhead is less than budgeted amount.  

Now, lets calculate the Actual fixed overhead cost.

Actual fixed overhead cost= \textrm{actual fixed overhead}\times \frac{Actual\ production}{Budgeted\ production}

∴ Actual fixed overhead cost= \$ 360000\times \frac{11700}{12000} = \$ 351000.

Actual fixed overhead cost= $351000.

Next calculating the fixed factory overhead volume variance.

The fixed factory overhead volume variance= \textrm{Actual fixed overhead cost}-\textrm{budgeted fixed overhead}

We know, Budgeted fixed overhead= $360000 and Actual fixed overhead cost= $351000

∴ The fixed factory overhead volume variance= \$351000-\$360000= \$ 9000 (unfavorable)

The fixed factory overhead volume variance= $9000 (unfavorable)

6 0
3 years ago
Prepare a statement of cash flows
notsponge [240]

Answer:

Required 1

1. operating activities (OA) and investing activities (IA)

2. financing activities (FA)

3. financing activities (FA), operating activities (OA) and investing activities (IA)

4. financing activities (FA)

5. operating activities (OA)

6. financing activities (FA)

Required 2

<u>All-Star Automotive Company</u>

<u>Statement of cash flows for the year ended 2013</u>

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Service Revenue                                                $25,000

Salary Expense Paid                                         - $14,000

Utilities Expenses                                               - $2,800

Net Cash from Operating Activities                    $8,200

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

Land Purchase                                                   - $6,000

Proceeds from Sale of Land                               $9,000

Net Cash from Investing Activities                      $3,000

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

Issue of Common Stock                                    $50,000

Loan Payable Acquired                                       $5,000

Repayment of Loan                                           - $2,000

Dividends Paid                                                   - $5,000

Net Cash from Financing  Activities                 $48,000

Movement during the year                                $59,200

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning    $9,000

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End            $68,200

Explanation:

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

This section shows the cash derived from daily operating activities of the business .

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

This section shows the cash derived from acquisition or sale of tangible and intangible assets of a long term.

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

This section shows the cash derived from the sources of finance and the repayments thereoff.

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose the U.S. yield curve is flat at 4% and the euro yield curve is flat at 3%. The current exchange rate is $1.50 per euro.
lianna [129]

Answer:

$4.24287 million per year

Explanation:

Missing question:  The swap will call for the exchange of 1 million euros for a given number of dollars in each year.

For structured three separate forward contracts of the exchange of currencies, the forward price could be found as follows

Forward exchange rate * $1 million error = Dollar to be received

Year 1 = 1.50*(1.04/1.03) * 1 million euros

Year 1 =  1.514563106796117 * 1 million euros

Year 1 =    $1.5145 million

Year 2 = 1.50*(1.04/1.03)^2 * 1 million euros

Year 2 = 1.529267602978604 * 1 million euros

Year 2 = $1.5293 million

Year 3 = 1.50*(1.04/1.03)^3 * 1 million euros

Year 3 = $1.5441 million

The number of dollars each year is determined by computing the present value:

= 1.5145 / 1.04 + 1.5293 /(1.04)^2 +1.5441 / (1.04)^3

= 1.45625 + 1.41392 + 1.3727

= $4.24287 million per year

3 0
3 years ago
The purpose of a flexible budget is to:
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

c. update the static planning budget to reflect the actual level of activity for the period

Explanation:

A flexible budget is a  financial plan of expenses and revenues based on the actual level of output. A flexible budget adapts to changes in prices and company needs. Because the budget varies with the market condition, it is called a variable cost.

Due to their variable nature,  flexible budgets are used to update the static estimates at the end of a period. The company compares the actual result in the flexible budget with that of a static budget. The management uses a flexible budget to evaluate the business performance for the period. Specific areas of success and failures are highlighted. Decisions on areas that need improvement can then be made.

8 0
3 years ago
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