Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": incorrect because all inputs are varied in the example.
Explanation:
The law of Diminishing Marginal Productivity states that increasing one variable will keep the others the same. My initially increase output but eventually adding more of that one variable may lead to a diminishing rate of return. The law helps explain why increasing production is not always the best way to increase profits.
The law of Diminishing Marginal Productivity only applies when certain inputs are fixed, but in this example, the amount of labor available varies since it is increasing.
Fiona signed an agreement to either buy or not buy nick’s vacant lot for $310,000 by a specific date. This agreement is called a bilateral contract.
<h3>What is bilateral contact?</h3>
A bilateral contract is a contract which is made between two parties. Under this contract, both parties make promises to each other on the terms and conditions. In this contract, the promise of one party turns into a consideration of the other party. It is the most common kind of contract which is binding in nature.
Fiona signed a contract promising to either purchase Nick's vacant lot for $310,000 by a certain date or not. It's referred to as a bilateral contract.
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Answer:
The appropriate approach is "Principal-agent problems".
Explanation:
- A contradiction of objectives or priority between someone individual or organization as well as the authorized accompanying documents to operate over its behalf is considered as Principal-agent problem.
- The possession of a commodity or fundamental assigns immediate supervision of that resource to some other agency may transpire in whatsoever circumstance.
Answer:
5.4%
Explanation:
Several years ago the Haverford Company sold a $1,000 par value bond that now has 25 years to maturity and an 8.00% annual coupon that is paid quarterly. The bond currently sells for $900.90, and the company’s tax rate is 40%. What is the component cost of debt for use in the WACC calculation
Face value of bond = coupon amount / interest rate
1000 = 80 / 8%
Therefore 900.9 = 80 / revised interest rate
multiply both sides by the 'revised interest rate
revised interest rate x 900.9 = 80
Hence, revised interest rate = 80 / 900.9 = 9%
Secondly if the company’s tax rate is 40%, the component cost of debt for use in the WACC calculation = kd (1 - t)
where:
kd = Cost of debt
t = tax rate
Therefore cost of debt for use in the WACC calculation = 9% (1-0.4) = 5.4%
The best support against a 0% inflation target given by the economic literature is c. A 0% inflation target could lead to deflation.
<h3>Why is a 0% inflation target risky?</h3>
If 0% inflation is targeted, the policy might be so effective that inflation becomes negative and deflation happens.
When deflation happens, the economy will experience hardships with lower production levels that will impact other sectors of the economy.
Options for this question include:
a. It is undisputed that too little inflation interferes with the downward adjustment of real wages.
b. Moderate to high inflation is popular among consumers.
c. A 0% inflation target could lead to deflation
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