Ultraviolet light can cause thymine dimers, potentially creating a mutation that could lead to cancer.
<h3>What Causes Thymine Dimers ?</h3>
In a single POLYNUCLEOTIDE CHAIN a pair of THYMINE residues that have become chemically bonded by the action of ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT. The lesion can inhibit DNA replication unless repaired.
Pyrimidine Dimers or thymine dimers are usually covalent links between adjacent pyrimidine bases on the same strand of DNA.
Thymine dimers distorts the DNA shape and prevents the accurate copying of DNA, which causes mutations.
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Answer:
Earth's climate has gotten consistently warmer over time.
Answer:
interbreeding occurs
Explanation:
The speciation is a process through which from one common ancestor, two or more different species occur. This can happen because of multiple different factors. One of the factors is that the populations should be isolated geographically. This leads to limited gene pool, and also no interaction with the rest of the population, while in meantime developing traits that are suitable for the particular environment. One of the easiest ways to see of two animals are belonging to different species is can they produce fertile offspring. If the answer is no, then that means that they have diverged enough to be considered as different species. One thing that doesn't contribute to speciation is the interbreeding, as it is a process that occurs within the population, and it is a common process through which the traits of the population are passed on to the next generation.
Answer:
- Trichinosis
- Bacterial endocarditis
Explanation:
Trichinosis is a parasitic infection that has as its etiological agent the nematode parasites of the genus Trichinella, and the species of greatest interest to human medicine is Trichinella spiralis. One of the first and characteristic symptoms of infection is the swelling of the eyelids, which appears around the 11th day after infection. Subsequently hemorrhages appear in the eye sclera and in the back of the eyes, eye pain and photosensitivity. Then there is the appearance of muscle pain, along with a rash and bleeding below the nails causing dark red vertical lines about 1 to 3 mm long. The pain is intense in the muscles linked to breathing, chewing and swallowing.
Bacterial endocarditis is always associated with a bacteremia that the immune system has failed to counteract. In other words, the presence of bacteria in the bloodstream, which is usually sterile, represents an important cause of bacterial endocarditis, an infection that affects the inner membrane lining the heart and heart valves, especially if they already have a disorder. The disease sets in when bacteria from various parts of the body - from the mouth mainly, but also from the skin, intestines, respiratory tract, and urinary tract - are carried through the bloodstream to a heart valve or other damaged endocardial area where fix it. Among the many symptoms, indicative of the presence of this disease in the body are thin dark red vertical lines about 1 to 3 mm long in the nails.
In four o'clock flowers, red petals show incomplete dominance over white petals. If two pink flowers are crossed, 50 percent of the flowers will be homozygous, and 25 percent of the flowers will be heterozygous.