Answer:
The <u>Analects</u> is the compilation of the beliefs of Confucius that was written by his disciples after his death.
Franklin D. Roosevelt wanted America to be safe. He wanted what was best for America. What he did after WW2 has helped shape America to what it is today.
The 38th demand or clause basically says that the sovereign's (the king's) power is limited. According to this clause, nobody can be tried without the testimonial of independent witnesses. Until then, the king, as a supreme ruler, could do whatever he wanted, without providing a fair trial for the accused. Therefore, the court should now be independent and free of king's power.
Simple. One country might have some materials, goods, etc., that is vital for another country. These countries trade so that they are able to access the resources that other nations provide.
