Answer:
C) Primary, tertiary and quaternary levels of protein structure
Explanation:
Primary structure; Covalent bond is present in form of peptide bond in the primary structuture of proteins. The amino acids are held together in the polypeptide chain by peptide bond.
Tertiary structure; Disulfide bonds are present between cysteine amino acids, that keeps the parts of polypeptide chain strongly attached to one another.
Quaternary structure; The Quaternary structure of protein is held together by hydrophobic interaction and disulfide bonds.
Answer:
This process is said to be 'semiconservative' because one strand from each parent is conserved and remains intact after replication has taken place.
Answer:
Urbanization also affects the broader regional environments. Regions downwind from large industrial complexes also see increases in the amount of precipitation, air pollution, and the number of days with thunderstorms. Urban areas affect not only the weather patterns, but also the runoff patterns for water.
Answer:
"The cricket population would increase"
Explanation:
Without mice as a natural predator, there would be no regulation as to how many crickets live in an area, thus there would be an excessive amount of breeding which can lead to mutations and more sick crickets than healthy ones. The mice pick off the sick/ slower ones so the naturally stronger crickets can pass on their genes to future generations.
Answer:
As with sea horses, sea dragon males are responsible for childbearing. But instead of a pouch, like sea horses have, male sea dragons have a spongy brood patch on the underside of the tail where females deposit their bright-pink eggs during mating.