Put the steps of translation in the correct order from 1-5. The empty tRNA moves off and picks up another matching amino acid fr
om the cytoplasm in the cell. This sequence is repeated until the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mRNA, which signals the end of protein synthesis. When a second tRNA with its specific amino acid pairs to the next codon in sequence, the attached amino acid breaks from the first tRNA and is bonded to the amino acid of the second tRNA. The anticodon of the tRNA, with its attached amino acid, pairs to the codon of the mRNA, which is attached to the ribosome. The ribosome forms a peptide bond between amino acids, and an amino acid chain begins to form.
The anticodon of the tRNA, with its attached amino acid, pairs to the codon of the mRNA, which is attached to the ribosome. The empty tRNA moves off and picks up another matching amino acid from the cytoplasm in the cell. When a second tRNA with its specific amino acid pairs to the next codon in sequence, the attached amino acid breaks from the first tRNA and is bonded to the amino acid of the second tRNA. The ribosome forms a peptide bond between amino acids, and an amino acid chain begins to form. This sequence is repeated until the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mRNA, which signals the end of protein synthesis.
Explanation:
Translation can be described as a process in which proteins are made by the information coded in an mRNA. Once an mRNA is synthesized, it moves to the ER. In the ER, the tRNA provides anticodons for the codes in a sequential manner. The process comes to an end until a stop codon is reached. The ribosome also forms the essential peptide bonds which are formed so that the amino acids make up a particular protein.
when a prokaryote reproduces, it will duplicate its self and make another one just like it. like a carbon copy. they dont get to be diverse because they dont reproduce sexually, which would mix up genes making it more diverse.
Site-directed mutagenesis alters the amino acid sequence by introducing changes in the base sequence of DNA. This is done by either by substituting a single base, multiple bases and inserting or deleting a base.