Answer:
1. Light
2. production of large component from smaller components
Explanation:
In the given question, the meaning of the word Photo is light and the synthesis refers to the production and combining these words form photosynthesis. The literal meaning of photosynthesis will be the production of some compounds in the presence of light.
The word photosynthesis is used by the biologists to refer to a process taking place in the green plants which involve the light for the synthesis of energy-providing molecule glucose.
Thus, 1. The light and production of the large components are correct.
During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide and sunlight to create fuel—glucose and other sugars—for building plant structures. This process forms the foundation of the fast (biological) carbon cycle. ... In all four processes, the carbon dioxide released in the reaction usually ends up in the atmosphere.
Biosphere: All living things
Lithosphere: The crust and outer mantle of Earth
Atmosphere: The air and gasses that surround Earth
Hydrosphere: All water on Earth
