<u>Solution: </u>
The following are the correct and incorrect options
<u>Correct option</u>: Households used to save and those savings are utilized for investment through the intermediaries like bank. Firms and governments take those funds for their investment acts.
<u>Correct option</u>: Foreigner can invest in the US (suppose foreign direct investment) but can’t save here, since there is difference in currency (suppose a foreigner earns in pond can’t save in US dollar).
<u>Other options are not correct:
</u>
<u>Incorrect option</u>: Savings means personal savings, which are not yet kept into a bank.
<u>Incorrect option</u>: such purchases are investments but not savings.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Simple random sampling gives each member in the entire population an equal opportunity to be included in the sample. The technique removes bias in the selection procedure. It applies where a small number would adequately represent the entire population.
The procedure described in this case is a deviation of simple random sampling. It is stratified random sampling.
In stratified random sampling, the population is first divided into subgroups based on shared characteristics. The researcher uses simple random sampling to select representatives of each group in the sample population. The techniques ensure each group is fairly represented in the research.
Subdividing vehicles by their make is creating strata or subgroups.
Answer:
The bank is holding $19.5 million in excess reserves.
Explanation:
If the bank has $300 million is deposits and the reserve ratio is 8.5% then the bank needs to have minimum reserves of 8.5% of 300 million so the minimum reserves are 0.085*300 million = 25.5 million
How ever the actual reserves of the bank is the difference between deposits and loans. The deposits are 300 million and loans are 255 million so the actual reserves are 300 million-255 million= $45 million
Excess reserves is the difference between the actual reserves and the minimum reserves so 45 million - 25.5 million = 19.5 million.