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Alik [6]
3 years ago
7

Choose all the correct information concerning nuclear reactions: Involves the nuclei of the atoms. Involves large amounts of ene

rgy. Only electrons are involved. The mass remains the same. Involves small amounts of energy. Some of the mass is converted into energy.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Andrew [12]3 years ago
3 0

The nuclear reactions involves the nuclei of the atoms, large amount of energy will be involved and some of the mass is converted into energy.

Explanation

Nuclear reactions are reactions which leads to change in the nuclei of the atoms.

The nuclear reaction occur between the nuclei of two atoms or between nuclei and other particles of two atoms.

The product formed will be different from the reactants.

The difference in the mass of the products and reactants are generally converted into energy.

In some nuclear reactions like nuclear fusion reaction, large amount of energy is required to collide the nuclei of two heavy elements to undergo nuclear chain reaction.

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How many moles of HCL are in 20 ml sample of .10 M HCL
Lemur [1.5K]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.002 moles

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Concept tested: Molarity

We are given;

  • Volume of HCl as 20 ml or 0.02 L
  • Molarity of HCl solution as 0.10 M

We are required to calculate the number of moles of HCl

What is molarity?

  • Molarity is the concentration of a solution in moles per liter

How is it calculated?

  • It calculated by dividing number of moles by volume;
  • Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume

To calculate the number of moles we rearrange the formula;

Moles = Molarity × Volume

In this case;

Moles of HCl = 0.10 M × 0.02 L

                      = 0.002 moles

Therefore, the number of moles of HCl is 0.002 moles

5 0
4 years ago
What is the temperature of a 100 liter container having 1 mole of an ideal gas at a pressure of 20 kilopascals? (Given: R = 8.31
Shalnov [3]
For this case, we use the equation for an ideal gas which is expressed as PV=nRT where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature. We calculate as follows:

PV = nRT
T = PV / nR
T = 20 kPa (100 L) / 1 mol (8.314) 
T = 240.56 K
6 0
3 years ago
2.1 g of a hydrocarbon fuel is burned in a calorimeter that contains 280 grams of water initially at 25.00◦C. After the combusti
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{933 J}}

Explanation:

There are three heat transfers involved.

heat from combustion of propane + heat gained by water + heat gained by calorimeter = 0

  q₁     +     q₂      +       q₃      = 0

m₁ΔH + m₂C₂ΔT + C_calΔT = 0

Data:

 m₁ =      2.1   g

 m₂ = 280     g

   Ti = 25.00 °C

   T_f = 26.55 °C

Ccal = 92.3 J·°C⁻¹

Calculations:

Let's calculate the heats separately.

1. q₁

q₁ = 2.1 g × ΔH = 2.1ΔH g

2. q₂

ΔT = T_f - Ti = 26.55 °C - 25.00 °C = 1.55 °C

q₂ = 280 g × 4.184 J·°C⁻¹ × 1.55 °C = 1816 J

3. q₃

q₃ = 92.3 J·°C⁻¹ × 1.55 °C = 143.1 J

4. ΔH

\begin{array}{rcl}\text{2.1$\Delta$H g +1816 J +143.1 J} & = & 0\\\text{2.1$\Delta$H g +1959 J} & = & 0\\\text{2.1$\Delta$H g}& = & \text{-1959 J}\\\Delta H & = & \dfrac{\text{-1959 J}}{\text{2.1 g}}\\\\& = & \textbf{-933 J/g}\\\end{array}\\\text{The combustion releases $\large \boxed{\textbf{933 J}}$ per gram of fuel burned.}

7 0
4 years ago
gypsum is insoluble in water. you are asked to purify a sample of gypsum that is contaminated with a soluble salt.
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

a. The apparatus required to purify gypsum sample are: Bunsen burner, beaker, Filter Funnel, stirring rod, the filter paper.

b. Gypsum is a sulfate mineral that is made up of calcium sulfate dihydrate. Step-by-step instruction to purify gypsum sample is as follows:

1. Add water to the gypsum sample in a beaker.

2. Use the stirring rod to mix the mixture well.

3. Filter off the excess solid from the mixture using the filter paper and filter funnel.

4. Put the filtered mixture over the bunsen burner and evaporate the excess water from the mixture.

5. Allow the hot liquid to cool down and filter it again through the filter paper to get the pure gypsum.

7 0
3 years ago
Identify the substance that is oxidized. Copy the oxidation half reaction for this substance.
slava [35]

please check the attached image, i have given this answer b4

4 0
3 years ago
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