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2 years ago

Which energy transformation is represented in the diagram?

Chemistry

2 answers:

zubka84 [21]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

<h2>(A) is the answer</h2>

Explanation:

Paha777 [63]2 years ago

6 0

A nuclear to thermal and radiant

Explanation:

Nuclear fission is the disintegration of the force that holds the nucleus of the atom together, creating two different but lighter nuclei.

In nuclear fission, it seeks to break the force of attraction or nuclear force that joins the protons and neutrons that form the nucleus of an atom. Neutrons without electric charge are used against the nucleus of the atom to produce enough excitation energy to deform the nucleus into two halves.

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The value of Zeff for a valence electron in an atom of silicon is?

lutik1710 [3]

Zeff is the effective nuclear charge wherein, Z resembles the number of protons in the nucleus while S corresponds to the number of non-valence electrons.

Zeff = Z - S

Silicon has 14 protons; its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s2 3p2. Its non-valence electrons is in the n = 1 and n =2 shells. There are 2 electrons in n = 1 and 8 in n = 2, so there are a total of 10 non-valence electron.

<span><span>Z<span>eff</span></span>= 14−10= 4</span>

So, the answer is 4.

6 0

3 years ago

1. A gas having the following composition is burnt under a boiler with 50% excess air.

jeka94

The composition of the stack gas are :

$CH_4$ = 0.8713

$C_3H_8$ = 0.0202

CO = 0.107

<h3 /><h3>What is a mole fraction?</h3>

The ratio of the number of moles of one component of a solution or other mixture to the total number of moles representing all of the components.

Assuming 100 g of the stack gas. Calculate the mass of each species in this sample according to their percentages.

Mass of $CH_4$ : 70% of 100 g = 70 g

Mass of $C_3H_8$ : 15% of 100 g = 15 g

Mass of CO : 15% of 100 g = 15 g

Now calculate the number of moles of each species:

Number of moles of $CH_4$ : $\frac{70 g}{16.04 g/mol}$ = 4.3 mole

Number of moles of $C_3H_8$ : $\frac{15 g}{144.1 g/mol}$ = 0.10 mole

Mass of CO : $\frac{15 g}{28.01 g/mol}$ = 0.53 mole

Now to calculate the mole fraction of each we use the formula:

Mole fraction of $CH_4$ : $\frac{4.3}{4.935}$ = 0.8713

Mole fraction of $C_3H_8$ : $\frac{0.10}{4.935}$ = 0.0202

Mole fraction of CO : $\frac{0.53}{4.935}$ = 0.107

Hence, composition of the stack gas are:

$CH_4$ = 0.8713

$C_3H_8$ = 0.0202

CO = 0.107

Learn more about mole fraction here:

brainly.com/question/13135950

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8 0

2 years ago

What is a synthetic reaction?

zubka84 [21]

Synthesis reactions are reactions that occur when two different atoms or molecules interact to form a different molecule or compound. Most of the time, when a synthesis reaction occurs, energy is released and the reaction is exothermic

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When methane ( CH4 ) burns, it reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water. The unbalanced equation for this reac

slega [8]

<h2>Answer:</h2> $1.33*10^{-2}grams$

<h2>Explanations</h2>

The complete balanced equation for the given reaction is expressed as;

$CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(g)$

Given the following parameters

Mass of CH4 = 5.90×10^−3 g = 0.0059grams

Determine the moles of methane

$\begin{gathered} moles\text{ of CH}_4=\frac{mass}{molar\text{ mass}} \\ moles\text{ of CH}_4=\frac{0.0059}{16.04} \\ moles\text{ of CH}_4=0.000368moles \end{gathered}$

According to stoichimetry, 1 mole of methane produces 2 moles of water, hence the moles of water required will be:

$\begin{gathered} moles\text{ of H}_2O=\frac{2}{1}\times0.000368 \\ moles\text{ of H}_2O=0.000736moles \end{gathered}$

Determine the mass of water produced

$\begin{gathered} Mass\text{ of H}_2O=moles\times molar\text{ mass} \\ Mass\text{ of H}_2O=0.000736\times18.02 \\ Mass\text{ of H}_2O=0.0133grams=1.33\times10^{-2}grams \end{gathered}$

Therefore the mass of water produced from the complete combustion of 5.90×10−3 g of methane is 1.33 * 10^-2grams

5 0

1 year ago

What is the volume of 8.7 * 10 ^ 23 molecules of chlorine gas (Cl 2 ) ?

Mariana [72]

Answer:

32.3 dm³

Explanation:

Data given:

no. of molecules of Cl₂ = 8.7 x 10²³

Volume of chlorine gas (Cl₂) = ?

Solution:

First we have to find number of moles

For this formula used

no. of moles = no. of molecules / Avogadros number

no. of moles = 8.7 x 10²³ / 6.022 x 10²³

no. of moles = 1.44 moles

Now we have to find volume of the gas

for this formula used

no. of moles = volume of gas / molar volume

molar volume = 22.4 dm³/mol

Put values in above equation

1.44 moles = volume of Cl₂ gas / 22.4 dm³/mol

rearrange the above equation

volume of Cl₂ gas = 1.44 moles x 22.4 dm³/mol

volume of Cl₂ gas = 32.3 dm³

8 0

3 years ago