Answer
The worm gets coated with antibodies, which activate other cells in the immune system to secrete chemicals that kill it.
Explanation:
Production of T-helper I cytokines like IFN gamma, IL-2 and IL-18 is highly protective against helminth infection by activating the macrophage intracellular killers. Protection against mucosal eosinophil responses in which antiparasitic chemicals are released. Killing also involves direct cytotoxic mechanisms in which T- cell and NK-cells directly release antiparasitic agents like perforin and granulysin which kill the parasite.
Answer:
Prevents distortion
Explanation:
Double-pouring technique is used for casting, it prevents distortion of the material to be fabricated or the study model.
It ensures the study or fabricated model is firmly withheld, increasing the material life span, and can be used at extreme conditions.
This type of technique takes longer time to set than the single pour method as it gives the needed base to yeild the oral structures.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-B.
Explanation:
Sertoli cells are the large somatic cells present in the testis which helps in the formation of spermatozoa. The Sertoli cells create a suitable environment for the production and maturation of the sperms as they produce certain molecules which nourishes the sperms.
The Sertoli cells act as a barrier between the testis and blood and secrete enzymes like inhibin. They eliminate the apoptotic germ cells and also produce seminiferous fluid to nourish the sperm. They do not play any role in primary spermatocytes.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
They use their resources and habitats around them to survive.
