B.)Ecosystem
A community resides within an ecosystem, a population within a community, and an individual within a population
Answer:
a. In the presence of 2,4 dinitrophenol, which is soluble through the lipid membranes, the H+ gets an another route to pass through the membrane. It hampers the proton gradient potential without any generation of ATP. The gradient that was being utilized for the generation of energy is now just lost in the form of heat.
b. With the reduction in the generation of energy, the cells get devoid of ATP, and drive the electron transport chain intensely so that the collapsing proton gradient gets re-established. However, it prevents the ATP synthase by providing a different path to the proton ions and thus diminishing the H+ concentration gradient.
Directly
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of a gas particle is directly proportional to the temperature. An increase in temperature increases the speed in which the gas molecules move. All gases at a given temperature have the same average kinetic energy.
Lets write answers for given parts one by one.
1. <em>The reactants of photosynthesis are</em>:
d) CO₂ + H₂O
2. One molecule of glucose can release a total of <u>36</u> molecules of ATP during its breakdown.
3. The evidences that led the scientist to draw conclusions are
a) There are <u><em>no chloroplasts</em></u> in the plant’s cells.
4. Photosynthesis is different from cellular respiration as
c) The <em>process involves light</em>.
5. Water be listed for
a) cellular respiration
Answer to question-3
Carbon is moved between the major reservoirs of the carbon cycle through:
d) <u><em>photosynthesis and cellular respiration</em></u>
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