Answer: prevent decisions based on the pressures of maintaining elected office
Explanation: The Supreme court is the judicial branch of the federal government and the highest court in the country. It has jurisdiction over all federal & state courts. The
main purpose of the Supreme court is to interpret the law and defend the Constitution. Often they must hear the cases of lower federal courts and ensure that laws follow the Constitution.
Supreme Court justices have life tenure, which means that they serve until they die, resign or retire, unless they are impeached and removed from office by the Senate for wrongful behaviour. The purpose of this life tenure is to make certain the highest court of the country decide cases based on merit, and not have to worry about the pressure associated with elected office.
Many Anti-Federalists preferred a weak central government because they equated a strong government with British tyranny.
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Thomas Wood McLain volunteered for pharmacy school. They sent Thomas to Fort Sam Houston, Texas. For three months he was a pharmacist. In his two years as a pharmacist, he fulfilled his enlistment and was released from the army on August 25 1950. On that same day, the Korean war started. Thomas agreed to be on the inactive reservist for five years. Due to the Korean War, they then recalled him. During September of 1950, he was in the Army again as a PFC [Private First Class]. He received orders to take a troop train from Camp Breckinridge, Kentucky to Seattle, Washington. They loaded him and 500 Americans on board the ship the day before they loaded the Princess Pats Light Infantry [The Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry]. As soon as they hit open water and hit a storm, everyone started getting sick. Thomas later became a gunner and he got on-the-job training. He was later promoted to section sergeant. He was promoted again and made sergeant first class. That was towards the end of the war, that would have been in October of 1951. Thomas was on the front line from February 17th until October 28th, after he left the company.
The “tan soldiers,” as the black press affectionately called them, were also for the most part left out of the triumphant narrative of America’s “Greatest Generation.” In order to tell their story of helping defeat Nazi Germany in my 2010 book, “Breath of Freedom,” I had to conduct research in more than 40 different archives in the U.S. and Germany.
When a German TV production company, together with Smithsonian TV, turned that book into a documentary, the filmmakers searched U.S. media and military archives for two years for footage of black GIs in the final push into Germany and during the occupation of post-war Germany.
They watched hundreds of hours of film and discovered less than 10 minutes of footage. This despite the fact that among the 16 million U.S. soldiers who fought in World War II, there were about one million African-American soldiers.
