The answer is C, they run independent campaigns in support of candidates.
Characterizing ideological reasoning as deductive means that the conclusions of ideological arguments are presented as certain
Ideological reasoning refers to the way that individuals think and their beliefs which influences the way that they view the world.
Ideological reasoning is also referred to as top down thinking. From the options given, the correct answer will be characterizing ideological reasoning as deductive means that the conclusions of ideological arguments are presented as certain.
Read more on:
brainly.com/question/988211
Answer:
Barnum effect
Explanation:
Barnum effect: In psychology, the term Barnum effect is also referred to as Barnum-Forer effect, or Forer effect and is defined as one of the psychological phenomenon in which a person tends to give a very high and precise description of his or her personality that are limited to him or her and considered as vague yet general that can be applied to a variety of different people. It is filled with particular information that can be applied to different people.
In the question above, Isabella has just fallen prey to the Barnum effect.