Answer: It is approximately the membrane potential at which the electrochemical gradient for Na+ is zero.
Explanation:
The charge in plasma membrane occurs with diffusion and electric fields.
For example, if there are two solutions, let's assume solution X and Solution Y are separated by a porous barrier (to diffuse in equal proportions).
The fundamental principle of diffusion states that solution from a high concentration diffuses to a lower concentration.
For instance, if the X solution contains 40 sodium ions and 40 chloride ions, the Y solution only has 30 sodium and 30 chloride ions. Due to the diffusion, these two solutions will mix and reach a steady-state.
The like charges repel, and opposite charges attract.
The one that is correct for the effect of linkage on recombination is : C. It reduces the percentage of recombination
In linkage on recombination it only use part of the Recombination that doesn't exist on the parent. Doesn't necessarily have to be 50 %
hope this helps
When eating out it is important to take some measures in order to eat healthfully. It is important to avoid fried and grilled foods when eating out. The fried foods increase the risk of several bodily disorders, such as obesity, diabetes, and many other severe conditions such as heart attack. Therefore, it is better to order broiled food when eating outside.
Hence, the correct answer is 'ordering meat dish that is grilled or broiled and avoid fried or breaded meat dishes'.
<span>For the first one I would say that the water cycle would be affected because there would be more water in the ground. The roots of the trees soak up the water and keep excellent drainage under the ground. Without trees this mechanism would be all sorts of messed up. Another way it could be affected would be the perspiration from the trees. This might change the humidity of the area.</span>
Yes, because natural selection is when only those whose alleles are made for the organisms' fitness