Infiltration is the downward movement of water into the soil and runoff is when water flows above the surface of the soil
<span>The correct answer should be B. The overuse of antibiotics. Since antibiotics as their name says kill biotics, that is, they fight against bacteria, they were used a lot and bacteria started developing resistance to them which is a common thing. Since it's difficult to find new types and the trials last long, new diseases are emerging faster than we can create medicine for them.</span>
The correct option is (c) LDL consists of cholesterol and protein.
One of the five main categories of lipoproteins, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), transports cholesterol throughout the body to the areas where it is required for cell repair and deposits it inside the artery walls. They need to be bound to proteins in order to pass through the hydrophilic blood.
The hydrophobic core of the LDL particle is made up of fatty acid esters of cholesterol, while the outer membrane is made up of unesterified cholesterol. The membrane contains a single copy of the hydrophobic apo-B protein, which facilitates the binding of LDL particles to particular cell-surface receptors.
Hence, LDL consists of cholesterol and protein.
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In general, it is not true that Ecology focuses on how human activities affect an ecosystem and ways to mitigate resulting issues, since this is not the primary focus of the field.
Answer: B. Random mating
Explanation:
Random mating can be define as the individuals of one sex are potentially be the partners of the members of the opposite sex. It is also called as panmixia. Here, the chances of getting mates is certain. It occurs in large population. The physical and geographical barriers can prevent the random mating. In this allelic frequencies will not vary if the mating is conducted in a single population.
