- Created jobs - Fostered technological inventions - Contributed wealth of country
Negative- - Shortened the life span of workers - Created pollution - Increased the gap between the rich and the poor
Personally, I think the incredible urbanization was most important. It created this whole new working class of people, even though they weren't treated fairly
Well most importantly, the industrialization brought people in from rural areas and into cities. England was the first to achieve having more people in cities than in rural areas around 1850. But anyways, we also see the family dynamic shift, because they used to all work on a farm but now they all work separately across entire cities. But perhaps the second most important aspect of the industrial revolution was how much faster it was to travel places. Steam engines and railroads cut travel times ten fold, allowing the world to seem smaller. What was once a distant mythological place to England, China was now a 2 week sail away.
The Southerners opposed industry because their main revenue came from exported crash crops grown in plantations. The Southerners saw no need to incorporate industry since they thought it would not be useful at all.
2. Nationalists believe that their country is better than all others. It’s really a toxic philosophy, though, since we live in a global society where every country is connected economically. It’s especially confusing in America, because America is a country of Native Americans and immigrants.