The agreement that president enters which does not require the consent of the Senate are referred to as executive agreement. The officer who presides over Senate when vice president is not present is president of pro tempore and he should be an officer who is chosen by members of Senate. Advises and consent is when the Senate approves the presidential nominees to cabinet members or courts. The Senate power of consent and advice does not apply to executive orders. Legislative process and a house of representative they approve a bill to become a law.
Number one and two should be third person because they use “she” and “he” I would say that the author is pretty neutral in their bias opinion they never really try to persuade us one way or another.
