They all said winter.
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Answer:
direct material charge = $8500
Explanation:
given data
April 1 balance = $24000
April 30 Direct materials = 80000
April 30 Direct labor = 60000 
April 30 Factory overhead = 54000
April 30 finished goods =  200000
so balance is = finished goods - ( balance + Direct materials + Direct labor + Factory overhead )
put here value
balance =  200000 - ( 24000 + 80000 + 60000 + 54000 )
balance = 18000
so here balance above $18000 is total manufacture cost of job no 100
so direct material charge for job no 100 is
direct material charge =  manufacturing cost - applied cost - direct labour cost 
direct material charge = 18000 - 4500 - 5000
direct material charge = $8500
 
        
             
        
        
        
If an economy is experiencing a cyclical downturn and output does not return to the secular growth trend, the economy is said to be experiencing structural stagnation.
<h3>What is structural stagnation?</h3>
This stagnation is attached to economies that are matured and it occurs when growth rate do the economy decreases rather than increasing.
The population may be decreasing and yet the country is experiencing stagnation.
Therefore, If an economy is experiencing a cyclical downturn and output does not return to the secular growth trend, the economy is said to be experiencing structural stagnation.
Learn more on stagnation below,
brainly.com/question/1247282
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Answer:
program goals, criteria for selection, a plan for onboarding and a plan for continued engagement
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Actual usage of material exceeds the standard material allowed for output.
Explanation:
<em>Material quantity variance occurs when the actual quantity used to achieved a given level of output is greater or less than the standard material allowed.</em>
<em>It is determined by the difference between the actual and standard quantity of material for the actual level of output multiplied by the the standard price</em>
An unfavorable materials quantity occurs when the actual quantity used to achieved a given level of output is greater than the standard material allowed.
<em>It is might be an indication of wastage in the usage of materials or inefficiencies.</em>