Complete question:
In a separate study, 68 rock pocket mice were collected from four different, widely separated areas of dark lava rock. One collecting site was in Sonora, Mexico. The other three were in Chihuahua, Mexico. Dr. Nachman and colleagues observed no significant differences in the color of the rocks in the four locations sampled. However, the dark-colored mice from the three Chihuahua locations were slightly darker than the dark-colored mice from the Sonora population. The entire Mc1r gene was sequenced in all 68 of the mice collected. The mutations responsible for the dark fur color in the Sonora mice were absent from the three different populations of Chihuahua mice. No Mc1r mutations were associated with dark fur color in the Chihuahua populations. These findings suggest that adaptive dark coloration has occurred at least twice in the rock pocket mouse and that these similar phenotypic changes have different genetic bases.
How does this study support the concept that natural selection is not random?
Answer:
The study supports the concept that natural selection is not random because in different areas with the same or very similar environmental characteristics, the same phenotype was produced by different types of mutations.
Explanation:
All of the sampled animals are inhabiting dark substrate. Probably animals needed to camouflage to survive. Natural selection must have driven them to produce dark color, similar to the substrate color. So animals from the different regions suffered different mutations that drove them to have almost the same dark fur color. The environmental condition is favoring the same phenotype.
Answer:
D)
Explanation:
Turtles eat the grass, grass is needed for fish breeding. If there are more turtles, they will eat more grass and there will obvious be less of it. If there is not enough grass, other populations of fish will leave because they can't breed.
Answer: can <u>mate</u> and produce <u>offspring</u>
Answer:
For muscle contraction to take place oxygen is needed. ... Oxygen allows the body to convert glucose into ATP more efficiently without creating a waste product.
Cellular respiration is the process in which your muscles use oxygen to produce ATP energy. ... Whether you're exercising or not, the oxygen in your body is used to break down glucose and create the fuel for your muscles called ATP
ATP= Adenosine triphosphate
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Explanation:
Answer:
Background extinction
Explanation:
The background extinction refers to the diminishing of the species at a fairly slow and constant rate. This extinction takes place because of the various environmental factors namely the changing climatic conditions, spreading of diseases, and destruction of habitat. It plays an important role in the natural process of evolution. This has been taking place continuously throughout the geological time and the species are undergoing continuous evolution over a specific period of time.