Answer:
The real observations are:
Moon rises in east, sets in west each day.
stars circle daily around north or south celestial pole
Positions of nearby stars shift slightly back and forth each year.
A distance galaxy rises in east, sets in west each day.
We sometimes see a crescent Jupiter.
Explanation:
Mercury it can seen from the Earth but no it phases.
Moon is seen in all parts of the Earth, the only difference is that in north pole the stars moves parallel to the horizon.
By the rotation of Earth the relative position of stars changes a little bit.
In the north pole a galaxy can be observed and in the south pole 2 galaxies.
Jupiter is one of the planets that can be seen from Earth in some seasons and it changes the position due to the rotation of planets around the sun.
A planet beyond Saturn is not possible to be observed from Earth just with the naked eye.
Answer:
[a] varies in its characteristics according to local environmental circumstances
[b] becomes common within a species through natural selection
[d] tends to promote the well being of an organism in its natural or social environment
Explanation:
The adaptive traits in the living organisms have a simple basic role, that is to make the organism better suited for survival in its environment. The adaptive traits come in all sorts of different shapes, be it some that are manifested in the physical appearance or in the behavior of the organisms. Adaptive traits can be increased speed, prolonged neck, living in a groups, developing thorns and many more. This type of traits occur when the organisms face increased competition or when the environment in which they live starts to change, so in order for them to survive, they start to develop traits that will make them better suited for the new conditions and more competitive. The main principle through which the adaptive traits are transferred and rapidly increase in a population is through natural selection, as the organisms choose the ones that have advantageous traits for their mates, while they live aside the others.
Answer:
It's obvious.
option b. and d.
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