Answer:
species richness,
Explanation:
species richness_______ is the number of different species represented in an ecological community, landscape or region. _species richness, ______ is simply a count of species, and it does not take into account the abundances of the species or their relative abundance distributions.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
A) classification of organisms
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
With the advancement of technology, many plants and animal were re-classified and reversed. For instance due to the advanced light microscope, which had high resolution and magnification, scientists were able to identify the structure of many organisms on a highly molecular level. Whitaker was a biologist who distinguished that fungi was separate from plants because fungi doesn’t have chlorophyll. Similarly there are so many evidences that resulted in the re-classification of organisms.
Answer: Natural selection is the driving force to explain the mechanisms of evolution.
Explanation:
◼In a given population Organisms usually produce more offspring than what the environment can support.
◼ VARIATION, is driving force for the manifestation of sustainable inheritable characteristics from parents in a given population.
◼ Organisms, who acquired certain characteristics from variation; tend to survive than others, and therefore pass these inheritable characteristics to their offspring.
◼There is competition for the available resources among the offspring which leads to a stable population in size after a period of time.
◼Darwin deducted that, variants of best adaptation will be selected for by natural conditions operating in the environment of the population at that particular period (natural selection).Therefore natural selection takes place, and the organisms with best variation will have selective advantage above others. Consequently they have higher survival rates compare to others in the population.
This is survival of the fittest by natural selection
, this is the second conclusion of Darwin theory.
Answer:
<u>Louis Pasteur</u>
Explanation:
Although louis was a great scientist who made contributions to the cell theory postulating that cells come from preexisting cells, he was a renowned and father of microbiology. He proved that diseases are caused by microorganisms, developed the first vaccine and provided logical ground knowledge on fermentation and brewing.