In Pavlov's original experiment, the bell began as a(n) neutral stimulus and by the end became a(n)s; conditioned stimulus.
Bell ringing was first used by Pavlov as a neutral stimulus. A stimulus that triggers an instinctive response is known as an unconditioned stimulus. Food served as the unconditioned stimulus in Pavlov's experiment. A reflexive response to stimuli is referred to as an unconditioned response. In his experiment, the dogs would slobber in response to food, but after numerous presentations of the food combined with the sound of a bell, the dogs would start to slobber in response to the sound alone. The bell's tone served as the conditioned stimulus in this instance.
A neutral stimulus is one that first causes only the attention to be focused, not any particular response. In classical conditioning, the neutral stimulus transforms into a conditioned stimulus when combined with an unconditioned stimulus.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
The person can have his own witnesses to help him, witnesses to explain the facts and can have a lawyer to help him defend himself.
Pretty sure it was Darwin... While most scholars didn't travel long distances at that time, Darwin did. he experienced in remote areas the diversity of life and evolution of a species.
Hilgard and his colleagues find out that hypnotized people report less pain when their arms are placed in ice water. W<span>hen Hilard asked the participants to press a key if "some part" of them felt pain, almost all pressed the key. That is how e concluded that there is s "hidden observer", or a split consciousness that involuntarily knows what is happening.</span>
Jim Crow laws were state and local laws that enforced racial segregation in the southern United States. These laws were enacted in the late 19th and early 20th centuries by white southern democrat dominated state legislatures to disenfranchise and remove political and economic gains made by black people during the reconstruction period.