Both "depends upon the binding of that substance to a specific site on the membrane protein" and "depends upon movement of proteins from one side of the membrane to the other" are correct.
The saturation effect prevents statement 2 from being true.
Trophic Levels describe the transfer and different stages of the organisms transferring energy. I just called it Trophic level energy flow in school.
Roots....................
Answer:
Competition between two species happens when both species are using the same resources in an area. This usually happens when a new species moves into the area of the current species. Competition leads to both species being harmed.
Hope this helps! :)