Basically the seed contains 2 parts, the testa, which is the seed coat that protects the seed and cotelydon, which is the inside of the seed, containing the radical and plumle.
for seed to germinate, we need 3 basic conditions,
warmth, it is the suitable temperature for seed germination, it can influence the activity of enzymes. providing a optimum temperature
water, to soften down the testa so that the shoot can break out from the testa
and oxygen, for aerobic respiration
.
If these conditions are absent, the seed may be in the state of dormancy. where is won't germinate until it meets the suitable conduction.
after that, the enzyme will digest the nutrient inside the seed and provide amino acid, which is necessary to seed germination. and meanwhile the aerobic respiration provides energy, so that the plumlecan shoot out, and be the shoot of the plant.
and then until it grows leaves, it'll start to complete photosynthesis, instead of using the nutrients inside the cotelydon.
I believe the answer is linear :)
Chromatids are only called as chromatids when they are sister chromatids, meaning that when chromosome have two double stranded DNA attached together, each of the double stranded DNA is a sister chromatid, and while the whole thing (the two sister chromatids that are attached together) is called a chromosome.
So after the DNA has been replicated, the chromosome consist of 2 sister chromatids, attached to each other at their centromere.
Overall, sister chromatid is one of the two double stranded DNA in a replicated chromosome, and chromosome is the whole "X" shape that we see. For example, in humans, after the S phase of interphase in the cell cycle, we have 46 chromosomes, with 92 chromatids, since each chromosome is an "X" shape, by having two sister chromatids.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The correct answer is- Lophotrichous
Explanation:
There are four types of bacteria based on the presence and distribution of flagella on them. The bacteria which have only one flagellum at one pole that bacteria is called monotrichous.
The bacteria which have single flagella at both sides are called amphitrichous. Bacteria that have numerous flagella distributed evenly on their body surface are called Peritrichous.
The bacteria which have a tuft of flagella attached on one side or pole are called lophotrichous. Therefore the correct answer is lophotrichous.
