Plant produces glucose in the chloroplast through the process of photosynthesis. Calvin cycle is basically the biological process through which glucose is produced. The steps involved are as follows:
1. Absorbed CO2 is added to RuBP and 6C sugar is formed.
2. Breaking of 6C sugar into two 3-phosphoglycerate molecules
3. ATP gives phosphate group to form 3-phosphoglycerate which is later on converted into 1,3-biphosphoglycerate.
4. Electons are required by 1,3-biphosphoglycerate to an aldehyde called glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate or G3P and these electrons are donated by NADPH
5. Enzyme aldolase uses two molecules of G3P to produce 6 C sugar called fructose-1,6-biphosphate which is further converted to fructose-6-phosphate
6. Enzyme isomerase converts fructose-6-phosphate to glucose-1-phosphate
Explanation:
Below is a list of organelles that are commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
Organelle: Function
Nucleus: The “brains” of the cell, the nucleus directs cell activities and contains genetic material called chromosomes made of DNA.
Mitochondria: Make energy out of food
Ribosomes: Make protein
Golgi Apparatus: Make, process and package proteins
Lysosome: Contains digestive enzymes to help break food down
Endoplasmic Reticulum: Called the "intracellular highway" because it is for transporting all sorts of items around the cell.
Vacuole: Used for storage, vacuoles usually contain water or food. (Are you are thirsty? Perhaps your vacuoles need some water!)
Plant cells also have:
Chloroplasts: Use sunlight to create food by photosynthesis
Cell Wall: For support
Answer:
3:1
hope it helps.
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Explanation:
plant cell only
- nucleus
- cell wall
- chloroplast
- golgi apparatus
- cell membrane
- ribosome
both plant and animal cells
- nucleus
- cell membrane
- ribosome
- golgi apparatus
