The bacteria, Angelinus ballerinea secretes a compound that inhibits the growth of other Gram-positive bacteria. Scientists take this compound and add chemical groups to it to make it more stable for use in humans to treat bacterial infections. This is an example of antibiotic.
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What is antibiotic?</h3>
- Antibiotics from the key class of glycopeptides can stop this process.
- Through five H-bonds, these antibiotics bind to the C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala of the murein precursor, lipid II, and immature peptidoglycan, preventing transglycosylation and/or transpeptidation during the production of the cell wall.
- Contrarily, antibiotics have easier access to the thick, porous peptidoglycan layer in the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria, allowing them to more easily enter the cell and/or interact with the peptidoglycan itself.
- The two main antibiotics that prevent the synthesis of bacterial cell walls are penicillins and cephalosporins.
- Penicillin is one of many antibiotics that assault the bacterial cell wall in order to operate.
- The medications specifically stop the bacteria from producing peptidoglycan, a chemical that gives the cell wall the toughness it needs to live in the human body.
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Answer:
Thus, the minimum number of photons per second is 77.34
Explanation:
Light intensity, 
= 
Pupil has a diameter, d = 8.5 mm
= 8.5 x 
m
Radius of the eye, r = 4.25 x m
∴ Area of the eye, A = 
= 
= 
Let 
be the minimum number of photons.
Therefore, = x A
= 
x 
= 
W
Thus the minimum number of photons is given by
where E = 
= 
= 
Therefore, 
= 
= 77.34 photons per second
Thus, the minimum number of photons per second is 77.34
Answer: This is an example of organizational heirarchy.
Explanation: These biological structures are designed in a way that the whole system consist of different parts serving its own unique purpose, making up a full functional system. It goes from; atoms, molecules,cells, tissues and organs which makes up a system. Digestive system for example is composed of atoms, molecules,cells, tissues and organs that helps to digest amd convert food into energy(ATP).
The mitochondria is where food is turned into energy using water and carbon dioxide
