Answer:
a. Overstates Year 1 cost of goods sold.
b. Understates Year 1 net income
c. Understates Year 2 cost of goods sold
Explanation:
a. The formula for Calculating the Cost of Goods sold is;
<em>Cost of Goods Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory.</em>
If the closing inventory is understated, it will reduced the amount being subtracted from Purchases and Opening inventory which would means that Cost of Goods sold will be overstated.
b. The Cost of goods sold is deducted from sales to give Gross profit. If Cost of goods is overstated, it will reduce Gross Profit higher than it should. A lower Gross Profit equates to a lower Net Income.
c. Going by the formula in <em>a;</em>
<em>Cost of Goods Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory.</em>
In Year 2, the understated Year 1 closing stock will become the understated Year 2 Opening stock. With the opening stock understated, the Cost of goods will be understated as well because Opening stock is meant to increase Cost of goods sold as the formula shows. If it is understated, the amount that it will add will be understated as well.
Answer:
$1,000
Explanation:
We know that
Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost
From the data given, we can calculate the variable cost using the high-low technique.
Variable cost per unit
=
=$15
Lease cost = FC + $15(Machine hours)
Lease cost -$15(Machine hours) = FC
Case,
i) 800 machine hours,
FC = Lease cost - $15(Machine hours)
= $16,000 -$15(1000) = $1,000
In this question, we are not provided with the specific numbers that are necessary to produce a graphical approach. Therefore, we cannot provide that part of the answer. However, we are able to talk, in general terms, about what an increase of grain production in the United States would cause in the rest of the world.
This is an effect of what is known as globalization. Globalization refers to the integration of the world's markets in goods and services, as well as flows of investment and people across national boundaries.
In order for globalization to take place, several processes have to occur first. Nations begin specializing in the production of good and services in which they are relatively low-cost producers. This allows for mutual gains for people in trading countries. However, while some groups might benefit, some others might be harmed by this pattern, such as those producing the goods that compete with the imports. In this example, some countries might benefit, but those that compete with the United States in terms of grain production might be damaged by the increased production of the United States.
The amounts for recording properties and services purchased by a business are determined using the cost concept.
<h3>Which principle determines the amount initially entered into the records for purchases?</h3>
A principle of accounting establishes the initial amount entered for purchases in the accounting records. According to the cost idea of accounting, all purchases of items (such as assets or items required for spending) should be recorded and kept in books at their original cost. Therefore, unless specifically indicated differently, it should be understood that an asset's value on a balance sheet represents its cost. Let's use the case of a company that pays cash or bank for a building worth $200,000. The worth of the building will be recorded in the accounting records using the cost concept of accounting, which equals $2,000,000. After four years, the building's worth increased to $1,000,000.
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Answer:
D) 18.2 times
Explanation:
The accounts receivable turnover is determined by dividing the total credit revenues by the average receivables.
The average receivables is the sum of the opening and closing receivable balances divided by 2.
The average receivables is ( $ 1,189 + $ 955) / 2 = $ 1,072
The total revenues in the absence of other information is considered as credit sales.
Average receivables turnover = $ 19,548 / $ 1,072 = 18.24 times
