Question

Which statement best describes a government in which there is no separation of powers?

Answer 1

The statement that best describes a government in which there is no separation of powers is where one person rules and has absolute power. This implies B is the correct answer

Autocratic refers to a form of government in which one person rules and has absolute power. Under this form of government, the power of the ruler is unlimited and therefore, no separation of powers.

Further Explanation

Separation of powers implies the division of power among the branches of government and each of the branches of government has different responsibilities.

However, the purpose of separation of powers in government is to prevent autocracy, this also implies each of the branches of government has been designed to check each other so that one branch will not become too powerful over another branch.

The tripartite system of government practiced in the United States is a good example of separation of power.

There are three branches of government, which include

• The executive branch
• The legislative branch
• The judicial branch

Each of the branches of government has different powers and responsibilities

For example, the president of the US is the head of government and the commander in chief, but the authority to appropriate funds for the military and also to declare is vested in congress.

Also, the congress has the power to pass a bill and make laws but the supreme court, which is the head of the judicial arm of government also have the power to strike down any bills if it violates the US constitution.

Therefore, all these structures are not present in autocratic form of government

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KEYWORDS:

• separation of powers
• judicial
• executive
• one person
• government

Answer 2

One person rules and has absolute power can be best described as a government in which there is no separation of powers.

Further Explanation:-

Separation of powers can be referred to as a model for the governance of a state. A state government is often divided into various branches where each branch has independent and separate powers and different responsibilities and this is done in order to stop the conflict as the farmers of the constitution did not want the powers of one branch to conflict with powers of another branch with respect to governmental responsibilities. In the United States, the government is divided into three branches and that is a Legislative Branch, A Executive Branch, and a Judicial Branch. This division was done in order to keep ‘Checks and Balances’ among working every branch of the government. In a government where there is no separation of powers, then the person who is ruling that country gets the absolute power to take decisions of the country and to lead that country. In the United States, as mentioned earlier, the government is divided into three branches and in Legislative Branch, all the working of the government in regards to imposing taxes and all whereas the Executive branch looks into the matters related to international policies and the judicial branch works for the Judicial system.  

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Answer details:

Grade – High School

Subject – Constitution

Chapter – Separation of Powers.

Keywords – Separation of Powers, Judicial Branch, Executive, Legislative, Government, United States, Checks, Balances, Country, Powers.