Answer:
Polyploidy
Explanation:
Polyploidy can be defined as a rapid method of speciation that has been important in the history of flowering plants.
In plants, it involves the possession of two complete sets of chromosomes and it leads to the origin of new species.
Hence, the two sets of chromosomes comprises of triploidy (69 chromosomes) and tetraploidy (92 chromosomes).
Answer:
Cations, Oxygen, Anions, Hydrogen
Explanation:
Water molecule is polar (meaning it has dipoles). The oxygen having a higher atomic mass attracts most of the electron cloud of the molecule becoming partially negatively charged and leaving the hydrogen end to be partially positive.
An Ionic compound is one between two atoms where one donates its electrons to the other for both to achieve stable configuration. The two atoms, therefore, become charged and are bought together by electrostatic forces.
When an ionic compound is put in water, it dissociates into its ions (anions and cations) They attract and repel with the polar water molecules depending on their charges. The anions (negatively charged ion) are surrounded by water molecules with the hydrogen ends and the cations are surrounded by water molecules with the oxygen ends.
A. There were animals 3 billion years ago; they just weren't fossilized. B. Animals are warm-blooded; the ocean was too cold for animals.
A, the others are unrealistic speeds.
The differences between the geomagnetism and electromagnetism are given below.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Geomagnetism is defined as the magnetic field that is located all around the earth. Whereas electromagnetism is defined as the magnetic field that is produced due to passing of electricity through a conductor.
The geomagnetism is formed because of the molten elements of iron etc which are present inside Earth's core, and are continuously moving. It mostly resembles the solid block magnet in its field characteristics. But electromagnetism is different. It can be changed according to the current input which isn't possible for Earth’s magnetic field.
