The basis of the founder's concerns over the formation of political parties is that the political factions would tear the nation apart.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The designer of the Constitution believed that the Political Parties are a necessary evil and they can't avoid it. The Political factions may lead to the Civil War between the groups, so it was essential to design the Constitution keeping that in mind so that the evil effect of the Political Parties don’t spread.
The Constitutional framers were highly concerned about the formation of political parties which drifted England in civil wars of 
century. These political parties are considered as the corruption of monarchical British System in favor of democratic government.
Answer:
b. disengagement theory
Explanation:
The disengagement theory says that people become old or aging is a natural phenomenon and it is acceptable and natural to withdraw older people fro m personal relationships and society as they age. It is the disengagement of the aging people from active participation in the society and leaving the roles for younger and more energetic people. This theory is known as disengagement theory.
The jurisdiction over cases involving the American government, the Constitution, federal laws, or disputes between states or between the U.S. authorities and overseas governments lies with the Federal Courts. Hence, Option B is the correct statement.
<h3>What do you mean by Dispute?</h3>
A dispute is a disagreement, argument, or controversy frequently one which offers an upward thrust to a legal proceeding (inclusive of arbitration, mediation, or a lawsuit).
The opposing parties are stated to be adverse to at least one another. To dispute is the corresponding verb.
Hence, The jurisdiction over cases involving the American government, the Constitution, federal laws, or disputes between states or between the U.S. authorities and overseas governments lies with the Federal Courts. Option B is the correct statement.
learn more about Disputes:
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In the following, the more accurate version of adolescence is that: For most individuals, adolescence is a time of rebellion, crisis, pathology and deviance. It is because during adolescence, a lot of people in this stage experience different circumstances and period where they undergo a series of options of whether what path to chose and what these options do and affect their life.
Answer:
According to the description, this person is a Dalit.
Explanation:
The Dalits are the lowest caste in India. Even nowadays, they are regarded as impure by the upper castes. Dalits are poor and often have low literacy. They usually work on jobs that involve sanitation, such as disposing of garbage and collecting dead animals from the streets. Such jobs indicate a historical continuity, since the Dalits performed similar tasks in the past. As a matter of fact, that is the reason why they are seen as impure or polluting.
