Answer:
<em>Pulmonary surfactant.</em>
Explanation:
It is essential for life as it lines the alveoli to lower surface tension, thereby preventing atelectasis (a complete or partial collapse of the entire lung or area (lobe) of the lung) during breathing.
Answer:
Only the extracts from heat-killed cells treated with RNase are unable to transform nonvirulent bacteria into virulent bacteria.
Explanation:
The experiment by Avery, McCarty and MacLeod aimed to identify Griffith's "transforming principle," which is a principle that explains how transformation is a way of recombining, exchanging, or transferring genetic information between organisms or from one organism to another. For this, they used cell that were heat inactivated and purified the transforming principle of these cells.
The purified cells did not give positive results in the tests done by the scientists, but they presented transformants very similar to the DNA. However, Avery suspected that the result should be reinterpreted and that the molecule was not a DNA. This is because RNA degrading enzymes had no effect on the transforming principle and only RNase-treated heat-killed cell extracts are unable to transform non-virulent bacteria into virulent bacteria.
Answer:
Long-term therapy should involve a low-protein diet and arginine supplementation. This diet helps produce equivalent quantities of ornithine for enhancement of urea cycle activity up to the point of argininosuccinate (ASA) lyase and, thus, enhances waste nitrogen incorporation.
Answer:
Pediatric Ophthalmologist
Explanation:
Pediatric Ophthalmologists treat eye disorders in children.
Answer: c. the physical movement of air into and out of the lungs.
Explanation:
Pulmonary ventillation is also called as breathing. This is the process which involves the inhalation or physical entry of air inside the lungs this process is called as inspiration. And the flow out of air out of the lungs is called as exhalation. The flow of air creates a pressure difference between the atmosphere and the lungs.