Answer:
The answer is DNA replication and crossing over.
Explanation:
Both meiosis and mitosis are reproduction processes taking place in humans. But there is some difference between these two processes. In meiosis, parent cell produces four daughter cells which are not identical to each other.
In meiosis, when DNA replicates it produces four haploid daughter cells in which the number of chromosomes in half. Moreover crossing over and separation of chromosomes also occurs to produce sperms and egg cells. While in mitosis crossing over and DNA replication is absent.
Bacteria cell has chromosomal and plasmid dna and is prokaryotic (without a nucleus). Animal cell is eukaryotic (with a nucleus).
Bacteria cell has cell wall and cell membrane, but animal cell only has cell membrane.
Bacteria cell has no mitochondria, animal cell does.
Bacteria cell has flagella, animal cell doesn’t.
Answer:
Renewable energy resource as an obstacles for the growth of migratory salmon populations: It is now believed that the reduce access to spawning grounds and nursery areas, leading to a decrease in migratory fish populations is due to the dam structures of large storage-type schemes, which can create great obstacles for the movement of migratory fish species.
Explanation:
- Storage-type schemes ( big dams) can significantly change the downstream flow regime,and may also alter water temperature and quality, and even make it inhabitable for fish to live.
- As the storage of water can be linked with high evaporative losses, which in turn results in high life cycle water footprints compared to other sources of electricity.
<u>Run-of-river (ROR) schemes are HEP schemes: </u>
They operate without water storage, using the flow within a river channel.They are ecologically friendly and do not disturb the natural mechanism for the migrating salmons.
Working Principle:
They are normally used to regulate water levels, which allows a proportion or part of flow to be diverted down a secondary channel to a turbine before it is returned to the main channel further downstream.
There are some modern turbine types used in ROR HEP(hydroelectric power) schemes, which are also designed to allow fish to pass through the system unharmed if the fish do pass through the intake screens.
Conjugation is when genetic material is transferred from one bacteria to another via direct contact. Neither of these options are completely correct, but the more correct one would be the first.
