Answer:
B
Explanation:
All living beings are in fact descendants of a unique ancestor commonly referred to as the last universal common ancestor (LUCA) of all life on Earth, according to modern evolutionary biology. Common descent is an effect of speciation, in which multiple species derive from a single ancestral population.
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>The two main factors that determine nuclear stability are the neutron/proton ratio and the total number of nucleons in the nucleus</span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Organisms maintain dynamic homeostasis through behavioral and physiological mechanisms. Which of the following statements is an accurate explanation of a negative feedback mechanism used by animals to regulate body temperature? C) A ground squirrel's hypothalamus detects changes in environmental temperatures and responds by activating or suppressing metabolic heat production
Explanation:
The temperature-regulating center of vertebrate animals is located in the hypothalamus. A ground squirrel's in there detects changes in environmental temperatures and responds by activating or suppressing metabolic heat production. Maintenance of homeostasis usually involves negative feedback loops.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
some examples are in a lake, all the stray cats in a city, or all the evergreen trees in a forest. Remember, limiting factors can affect the carrying capacity. Different limiting factors, such as natural disasters or competition, can cause a population size to decrease!
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>If
a geological barrier (like a continent splitting apart) separates a
population of primates, then each population will evolve separately to
fit the different conditions of their environments. 
As a hypothetical example, if one part of Pangea went north, the
primates on that part would adapt to cold temperatures. If the other
part went toward the equator, those primates would adapt to heat and
direct sunlight. Eventually they would evolve into different species
over many generations.</span>