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frutty [35]
3 years ago
14

Determine the molecular weight for mg(no3)2.

Chemistry
2 answers:
eimsori [14]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is 148.33 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molecular weight of a compound, we add on the mass of individual atoms are added multiplies with the number of individual atoms present.

Calculating the mass of Mg(NO_3)_2:

Mass of magnesium = 24.305 g/mol

Mas of nitrogen = 14.007 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = 15.999 g/mol

Mass of Mg(NO_3)_2=[24.305+(2\times 14.007)+(6\times 15.999)]=148.33g/mol

1 mole of magnesium nitrate has a mass of 148.33 grams.

Hence, the correct answer is 148.33 grams.

Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago
3 0
Molecular Weight (MW) is the sum of the atomic weights/masses (AM) of every atom in a compound or molecule. Thus, we would add the AM of Mg + 2×[N+(O×3)]:
Mg = 24.31
N = 14.01
O = 16
So we have: Mg + 2×[N+(O×3)] = 24.31 + 2×[14.01+(16×3)] = 24.31+2×[14.01+48] = 24.31+ 2×62.01 = 24.31+124.02 = 148.33

C) is the correct answer
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The class of organic compound below contains a carbonyl group as a part of its structure?
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Aldehydes and Ketones. Aldehydes and ketones are classes of organic compounds that contain a carbonyl (C=O) group.

that's the correct answer

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3 years ago
Which of the following isoelectronic series is correctly ranked from largest ionic radius to smallest ionic radius? 1. N 3−, O 2
love history [14]

Answer:

<u>Option 1</u>:  N⁻³ > O⁻² > F⁻ > Na⁺ > Mg⁺²    

Explanation:

<u>Ionic radius is the radius of an atom´s ion in ionic crystal structure</u>.<u> </u><u><em>In an ion that lose an electron, to form a cation, the radius of the ion gets smaller</em></u><em>, </em>because the repulsion between electrons decrease because fewer electrons are present. Conversely, <u><em>adding on electron to a neutral atom, to form an anion, causes electron - electron repulsions to increase, so the size of the radius of the ion gets bigger.</em></u>                  

<u><em>Isoelectronic species are ions or elements that have the same number of electrons in their electronic shells but have different overall charges, because of their different atomic numbers</em></u>.                        

<u><em>In a isolelectronic series (same number of electrons),</em></u> <u><em>the increase of the positive charge (given by the number of protons in the nucleus), will cause a decrease in radius </em></u>beacuse the greater electrostatic attraction between the electrons and the nucleus. Consequently, the ion with the greatest nuclear charge will have the smallest ionic radius and the ion with the smallest nulear charge will have the largest ionic radius.  

<u>We will use this principle to solve our problem</u>.  

In our case, the given ions are:  

  • N⁻³ :    Z = 7,  e⁻ = 10
  • O⁻²:     Z= 8,   e⁻ =10
  • F⁻:       Z = 9,  e⁻ = 10
  • Na⁺:    Z= 11,   e⁻ = 10
  • Mg⁺²:  Z=12,   e⁻ =10

where Z= number of protons, and e⁻ = number of electrons.

<em><u>Hence the decreasing order of ionic radius is:</u></em>

N⁻³ > O⁻² > F⁻ > Na⁺ > Mg⁺²  

Have a nice day!

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Answer:

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