Here's what I came up with:
1. Scavengers
2. Community
3. Parasitism
4. Competition
5. Food chain
6. Predator-prey
7. Dominant species
8. Population
9. Parasitism
10. Commensalism
11. Mutualism
12. Predator-prey
13. Decomposer
14. Scavengers
15. Mutualism
16. Dominant species
17. Predator- prey
Answer:
a. In the presence of 2,4 dinitrophenol, which is soluble through the lipid membranes, the H+ gets an another route to pass through the membrane. It hampers the proton gradient potential without any generation of ATP. The gradient that was being utilized for the generation of energy is now just lost in the form of heat.
b. With the reduction in the generation of energy, the cells get devoid of ATP, and drive the electron transport chain intensely so that the collapsing proton gradient gets re-established. However, it prevents the ATP synthase by providing a different path to the proton ions and thus diminishing the H+ concentration gradient.
Answer: Mesopotamia, china, indus River Valley, the mesoamerican empires..... in this case, the two rivers are the tigris and Euphrates. Mesopotamia. The name Mesopotamia was given to the middle eastern civilizations that existed between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers. :)
Answer:
natural selection and adaptation
