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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
14

Tim wrote the expressions g^2-2gh-h^2 and -g(g+2h-1) -h^2. He substituted 0 for g and 1 for h, and said the expressions are equi

valent. Is he correct? Explain.
Mathematics
1 answer:
liberstina [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer

Yes. The result both gives -1.

Step-by-step explanation:

The expressions are g^2-2gh-h^2 and -g(g+2h-1) -h^2

If he substituted  g=0 and h=1

g^2-2gh-h^2=0^2-(2X0X1)-1^2=0-0-1=-1

-g(g+2h-1) -h^2=-0(0+(2X1)-1)-1^2=0-1=-1

-1^2=-1 and  0X a=0

The result both gives -1.

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Answer:

  a) y = |x/2 -2| +4

  b) y = |x/2 -2| +2

  c) y = |(x+1)/2 -2| +3

  d) y = |(x-1)/2 -2| +3

Step-by-step explanation:

To translate the function f(x) by (h, k) in the (right, up) direction, you transform it to ...

  g(x) = f(x -h) +k

<u>a) one unit up</u>

Add 1 to the function value.

  y=\left|\dfrac{x}{2}-2\right|+3+1\\\\\boxed{y=\left|\dfrac{x}{2}-2\right|+4}

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Subtract 1 from the function value.

  y=\left|\dfrac{x}{2}-2\right|+3-1\\\\\boxed{y=\left|\dfrac{x}{2}-2\right|+2}

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Replace x with x-(-1).

  y=\left|\dfrac{x-(-1)}{2}-2\right|+3\\\\\boxed{y=\left|\dfrac{x+1}{2}-2\right|+3}

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Replace x with x-1.

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XY is a diameter of a circle and Z is a point on the circle such that ZY=6. If the area of the triangle XYZ is 18 square root 3
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<h2>Answer:</h2>

4π

<h2>Step-by-step explanation:</h2>

As shown in the diagram, triangle XYZ is a right triangle. Therefore, its area (A) is given by:

A = \frac{1}{2} x b x h      -------------(i)

Where;

A = 18\sqrt{3}

b = XZ = base of the triangle

h = YZ = height of the triangle = 6

<em>Substitute these values into equation(i) and solve as follows:</em>

18\sqrt{3} =  \frac{1}{2} x b x 6

18\sqrt{3} =  3b

<em>Divide through by 3</em>

6\sqrt{3} =  b

Therefore, b = XZ = 6\sqrt{3}

<em>Now, assume that the circle is centered at O;</em>

Triangle XOZ is isosceles, therefore the following are true;

(i) |OZ| = |OX|

(ii) XZO = ZXO = 30°

(iii) XOZ + XZO + ZXO = 180°   [sum of angles in a triangle]

=>  XOZ + 30° + 30° = 180°

=>  XOZ + 60° = 180°

=>  XOZ = 180° - 60°

=>  XOZ = 120°

Therefore we can calculate the radius |OZ| of the circle using sine rule as follows;

\frac{sin|XOZ|}{XZ} = \frac{sin|ZXO|}{OZ}

\frac{sin120}{6\sqrt{3} } = \frac{sin 30}{OZ}

\frac{\sqrt{3} /2}{6\sqrt{3} } = \frac{1/2}{|OZ|}

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\frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{|OZ|}

|OZ| = 6

The radius of the circle is therefore 6.

<em>Now, let's calculate the length of the arc XZ</em>

The length(L) of an arc is given by;

L = θ / 360 x 2 π r          ------------------(ii)

Where;

θ = angle subtended by the arc at the center.

r = radius of the circle.

In our case,

θ = ZOX = 120°

r = |OZ| = 6

Substitute these values into equation (ii) as follows;

L = 120/360 x 2π x 6

L = 4π

Therefore the length of the arc XZ is 4π

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