Answer:
option (C) $5 in the U.S. and 3 euros in Italy
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Nominal exchange rate, E = 0.80 euros per dollar
Real exchange rate = 
Now,
Real exchange rate = [ Price of good in US ] ÷ [ Price of Good in Italy ]
= 
Here,
PU = Price of US in dollars
PI = Price of Italy in Euros
Thus,
Real exchange in rate
= 
or
= 
hence,
we get
Ratio of Price of a good in US to Price of a Good in Italy = 
or
we can say $5 in the U.S. and 3 euros in Italy
option (C) $5 in the U.S. and 3 euros in Italy
Answer:
Y = C + I + G + NX
S = Y - C
S = I + G + NX
Explanation:
National Income Y = C + I + G + NX ; {where consumption, investment, government purchases, net exports ie exports - imports are corresponding expenditure of households, firms, government, rest of the world}
National Saving (S) is income (Y) left after paying for consumption (C) . So, S = Y - C
Using above equations, Y = C + S , Y = C + I + G + NX
C + S = C + I + G + NX
So, S = I + G + NX
Answer:
c. A new technology such as the Internet has just been introduced, and it increases investment opportunities.
Explanation:
Nominal interest rate is the sum of real interest rate and expected inflation rate.
If expected inflation rate falls, the nominal interest rate also falls.
During a recession, people are more unwilling to borrow funds ,this pushes interest rate down.
If investment opportunities increases, the demand for funds would increase and nominal interest rate would increase too.
I hope my answer helps you
Weapons and household items
Answer:
fall
Explanation:
The situation above can be best explained by using the "Liquidity Preference Theory." According to the theory when money supply increases (as in the situation above), the interest rate falls. So, this means that many people will be more willing to invest, thereby resulting to a higher income. On the contrary, if the money supply decreases, the interest rate rises. This may temporarily increase the employment condition, however, it can lead to inflation in the long-run.
So, this explains the answer.