Answer: The issue of slavery.
The North and South were strongly divided during the election of 1860 between<em> Abraham Lincoln</em> (Republican Party), <em>Stephen Douglas</em> (Northern Democrat),<em> John C.</em> <em>Breckenridge </em>(Southern Democrat) and<em> John C. Bell </em>(Constitutional Union Party).
<em>The Northern states were in favor of ending slavery</em> because they were Industrial states, the majority of the population worked on factories and lived in big cities and slavery had died in those states. In<em> the South</em> agriculture was predominant they focused on large-scale farms and crops of tobacco and cotton,<em>and they didn't want slavery to end. </em>
The largest flow of German immigration to America occurred between 1820 and World War I, during which time nearly six million Germans immigrated to the United States. From 1840 to 1880, they were the largest group of immigrants.
The correct answer would be: The 1939 cash-and-carry amendment to the Neutrality Acts favored Britain over Germany because "Britain had a larger fleet of ships to carry arms than Germany".
With this amendment, lobbied by Roosevelt, the U.S. was allowed to trade arms with belligerent countries in Europe. The only condition was that the recipients provided transport and paid immediately in cash. <u>Great Britain</u> and France had absolute control of the seas, so the amendment put them at a massive advantage over Germany by being able to transport weaponery safely and freely.
Hope this helps!
Answer;
-North Africa
Explanation;
-The spread of Islam in Africa began in the 7th to 9th century, brought to North Africa initially under the Umayyad Dynasty. Extensive trade networks throughout North and West Africa created a medium through which Islam spread peacefully, initially through the merchant class.
-As Islam spread in the Savannah region, it was quite natural that commercial links should also come to be established with North Africa. Trade and commerce also paved way for the introduction of new elements of material culture, and made possible the intellectual development which naturally followed the introduction and spread of literacy, and for which parts of the Sudan were to become famous in the centuries to come.