Answer:
Excommunicated means to bee cut off completely form help and services that are involved with the church
Explanation:
This was extremely important to the church becuase if a king or ruler denied the church then the church would deny all services to that ruler and there subject until they change their mind
Answer: White-collar crime.
Explanation:
White-collar crime applies to a financial nonviolent crime perpetrated by businesses and government representatives. The first definition, by Edwin Sutherland, depicted it as a crime done by someone of high social status in the field of their profession.
Examples of white-collar crimes are wage fraud, bribery, theft, identity theft, and forgery.
Answer:
it's C) They were sold at auctions, like animals.
Explanation:
Because before that had owner they had to be bought off and before they became free that had to escape from their owners.
Affirmative action refers to a hiring or admissions strategy that offers traditionally disadvantaged groups particular treatment in order to reduce the current impacts of past discrimination.
Affirmative action is a set of policies, programs, and practices that give minorities and women limited preferences in job hiring, admission to higher education institutions, the awarding of government contracts, and other social benefits. It was first implemented by the government as a response to the negative effects of long-standing discrimination against such groups.
Age, gender, ethnic origin, and race are the traditional factors for affirmative action. President Lyndon Johnson's administration (1963–1969) launched affirmative action in an effort to increase possibilities for African Americans as civil rights laws eliminated the justifications for discrimination.
To learn more about affirmative action, visit the link below:
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Between May and September 1787, delegates from 12 states convened in Philadelphia to revise the Articles of Confederation, which had proven insufficient to cope with the challenges facing the young nation.
