Homer - wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey, epic poems that enriched Greek culture and mythology : Homer was a Greek writer and poet. Although there are controversies, the epic poems Illiada and Odisseia are attributed to him, as the author of the work. There are also controversies about his real existence, since many scholars believe that he never existed, however, it is known that he is an important figure in Greek poetic production and in the dissemination of Greek culture and concepts.
Socrates - founded the discipline of Western philosophy and trained some of the world’s greatest philosophers : Socrates was an Athenian philosopher credited as the founder of Western philosophy, being quite influential in the concepts created by Plato, Xenophon and Aristoteles, since he was a mentor to both. He was very influential in the field of ethics, epistemology and logic, being very admired and having great followers.
Plato- had a controversial theory about literature and the arts that is still applied in literary courses : Plato was also a Greek philosopher, very influential in his time. He had the ability to speak in several different fields of society such as ethics, philosophy, politics, arts, literature, militarism, among others. His concepts, even the most controversial ones, are still studied today in all fields in which he worked and studied.
A primary election. This is so the voter can choose a candidate from a political party, then to nominate them as the party's candidate
The answer is helplessness theory or learned helplessness. It is when people feel helpless to avoid negative situations because previous experience has shown them that they do not have control. An example is imagine that you just failed a major test. There are some things that you could say were the reason for that: 'I'm stupid.' 'I didn't study hard enough.' 'The test was too hard.'
Each of those reasons can be seen as a not the same type of attribution. An attribution is an aspect that a person blames for the consequence of a situation. The three types of attribution is global, stable, and internal. An internal attribution is any attribution that gives the root of an event as something to do with the person, as contrasting to something in the outside world. A stable attribution is one that doesn't change over time or across situations. Finally, a global attribution is the acceptance that the factors affecting the consequence relates to a large number of situations, not just one of them.
Mid latitude is the middle latitude
I believe the answer is: Judge
Even though juries have the power to determine whether a defendant is guilty or not, they do not have a final decision in determining duration of prison stay.
That power (along with the power to maintain order during the trial) fall at the hands of the judges.