Answer:
Pluralist Theory is a theory which states that a mass of groups can bring change or impact policies of the USA, instead of only one party or group. The second citizen is saying exactly that, he claims that many different perspectives of competing groups will bring about only policies acceptable to a consensus of the citizenry. So, we can conclude from his beliefs that the second citizen believes in the political theory of <u>Pluralist Theory.</u>
Answer: Diffusion of responsibility
Explanation:
Diffusion of responsibility is defined as tendency of people to behave in less responsible manner in any situation or on-going act due to presence of other people. In such situation, people think that others will take action or responsibility or might have already taken step in that situation .
According to the question, neighbors of the women who was getting killed did see her getting attacked and heard her screams as well but did not take any measure due to diffusion of responsibility. They thought that other people witnessing the attack must have called police as a responsibility.
Answer:
(C) Advocacy
Explanation:
An organization(U.S Army) may run paid advertisements on television in order to get recruits from the populace.
Answer:
self-fulfilling prophecy
Explanation:
Self-fulfilling prophecy refers to the process in which an expectation that is false in its original occurrence but happens in the future. The event emerges out to happen or occur in reality in the way as expected. Such events are not likely to happen in reality in the absence of the expectation. The expectation helps in confirming or in the occurrence of the event.