Ans.
Chromatin molecules are made up of DNA and histone proteins. Modification of chromatin structure include covalent, post-translational changes in histone proteins, present in chromation. Acetylation and methylation are two important histone modifications that affect structure of chromatin molecules.
Acetylation involves addition of an acetyl group to histones that increases transcription of DNA by loosen the association between DNA and nucleosome.
Methylation involves addition of a methyl group to histones that results in condensation of chromatin molecule and thus, decreases transcription of DNA.
Both acetylation and methylation are reversible processes.
Many chromatin modifications are genetic, means they can pass from one generation to another generation, called epigenetic modifications.
Thus, options B), C), D), E), and F).
Answer:
Pink Flower ↔ Pink Flower
.............RW x RW................
..........RR..RW..WR...WW....
RR → 25%
RW → 50%
WW → 25%
<span>The annex is followed for better understanding
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The shrinking of a plant cell membrane away from the cell wall when placed in a hypertonic solution is called a plasmolysis... I don't know if that can be of any help :)
Answer: The Answer is D.
Explanation: Butter consists of butterfat, milk proteins and water, and often added salt. Most frequently made from cow's milk, butter can also be manufactured from the milk of other mammals, including sheep, goats, buffalo, and yaks.
Answer:
The correct match is given below:
Explanation:
- A flower containing a pistil, stamen, calyx, and corolla – Complete flower. When a flower consists of essential whorls pistil and stamen and accessory whorls calyx and corolla, the flower is said to be complete.
- The collective term for the petals of a flower- Corolla. The corolla is a accessory whorl which consist s of its unit called petal.
- It has pistils, but no stamens - Female flower. A flower with only pistil is called unisexual pistillate flower.
- A stalk which supports the anther – Filament. A typical stamen consists of an anther, connective and a filament.
- A flower that lacks one or more of the following parts: pistil, stamen, calyx, or corolla corolla.—Incomplete flower. A flower which lacks any of the essential or accessory whorl is called incomplete flower.
- A flower that has male parts only – Male flower. A flower with only stamen is called unisexual staminate flower.
- A spore produced by meiosis – Meiospores. Spores can produced by mitosis or meiosis. If it is produced as a result of mitosis it is said to be mitospores.
