Although John Locke contributed to the development of many significant Enlightenment theories, the social contract theory is likely the one with which he is most strongly connected. According to the social contract hypothesis, everyone in a society must abide by a set of moral and political principles in order to coexist.
Thus, Option B is correct.
What is the social contract theory explain?
According to the social contract hypothesis, a society's members must all uphold a certain set of moral and political principles in order to coexist. Some people think that by upholding the social compact, we can live moral lives of our own free will instead than as a result of commands from a higher force.
The social contract is not recorded and is passed on from parent to child. In exchange for the advantages of our society, such as safety, survival, education, and other necessities of life, we must obey the law and certain moral norms. The social contract hypothesis is still significant in our contemporary political philosophy when it comes to the issue of whether political authority is legitimate.
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Full Question :
Which theory is most closely associated with john locke?
A divine right theory
B social contract theory
C evolution theory
D force theory
Answer: Labor, because they are working to make those t shirts
Explanation: brainly? pls ヾ(•ω•`)o
Answer:
Conventional
Explanation:
Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.
Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages).
These levels are
- Pre conventional
- Conventional
- Post conventional
In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)
The conventional level stages also have to do with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensuring positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order and functioning.
The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.
In this example, the student believes that plagiarism is acceptable because of what her friends think. We can see that her belief is influenced by external controls and she likely wants the approval of her peers and that's why she thinks that. Thus, we can say that she is in the conventional level of Kohlberg's theory.
B -taxes would be typically paid through an escrow account
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