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kodGreya [7K]
4 years ago
7

Valence electrons determine an atom’s __________. a. mass c. atomic number b. chemical properties d. period

Chemistry
1 answer:
poizon [28]4 years ago
6 0
Hey there !

Answer B

Chemical properties are characteristic behaviors of a substance when it is found in the presence of another substance. To investigate chemical properties we will have to carry out chemical transformations (performing chemical tests) and it is generally not possible to recover the sample used (because it suffers changes giving rise to other substances).

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Currently the periodic table is arranged by increasing atomic number and a clear pattern of properties. please select the best a
kotykmax [81]
The periodic table was arranged by Mendeleev in the increasing order of atomic numbers. The arrangement sees to it that the elements belonging to the same column has similar properties and the rows are arranged in increasing number of valence electrons. The answer here is true.
4 0
3 years ago
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Draw a Lewis structure for SO2 in which all atoms have a formal charge of zero. Explicitly showing the zero charges is optional.
Radda [10]

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

"A formal charge (FC) is the charge assigned to an atom in a molecule, assuming that electrons in all chemical bonds are shared equally between atoms, regardless of relative electronegativity" (chemlibretext).

We can obtain the formal charge from the formula;

Formal Charge = [number of valence electrons on atom] – [non-bonded electrons + 1/2number of bonds].

A structure in which SO2 has a zero formal charge is attached to this answer.

Image credit: Chemtopper

3 0
3 years ago
When a forest burns and all that's left is some ash,
dalvyx [7]

Answer:

C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + H₂O

Explanation:

When a forest burns and all that's left is some ash,  most of the mass of the trees go to the atmosphere, in the form of carbon dioxide.

In a total combustion process of organic matter,<em> the two molecules produced are carbon dioxide and water. </em>(CO₂ and H₂O)

The equation for the combustion of glucose is:

C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + H₂O

8 0
3 years ago
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When 4.41g of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) react with 9.25g of barium hydroxide, water and insoluble barium phosphate form. [T/I-7] a
AnnZ [28]

Answer:

2 H₃PO₄(aq) + 3 Ba(OH)₂(aq) ⇒ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 H₂O(l)

Explanation:

Let's consider the unbalanced equation that occurs when phosphoric acid reacts with barium hydroxide to form water and barium phosphate. This is a neutralization reaction.

H₃PO₄(aq) + Ba(OH)₂(aq) ⇒ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + H₂O(l)

We will balance it using the trial and error method.

First, we will balance Ba atoms by multiplying Ba(OH)₂ by 3 and P atoms by multiplying H₃PO₄ by 2.

2 H₃PO₄(aq) + 3 Ba(OH)₂(aq) ⇒ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + H₂O(l)

Finally, we will get the balanced equation by multiplying H₂O by 6.

2 H₃PO₄(aq) + 3 Ba(OH)₂(aq) ⇒ Ba₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 H₂O(l)

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of C are required to react with 97.1 g of Fe2O3?
sashaice [31]

Answer:

21.9 g C

Explanation:

Fe₂O₃  +  3 C  ⇒  2 Fe  +  3 CO

This is your chemical equation.  

To find the grams of C required, first convert grams of Fe₂O₃ to moles using the molar mass (159.69 g/mol).  

(97.1 g)/(159.69 g/mol) = 0.608 mol Fe₂O₃

Then, use the mole ratio between Fe₂O₃ and C to convert moles of Fe₂O₃ to moles of C.  You can find the mole ratio by looking at the chemical equation.

(0.608 mol Fe₂O₃) × (3 mol Fe₂O₃/1 mol Fe₂O₃) = 1.824 mol C

You can then convert moles of C to grams using the molar mass (12.01 g/mol).

(1.824 mol) × (12.01 g/mol) = 21.9 g

5 0
3 years ago
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