Let
be the total amount of money paid by any given set of passengers. If there are
passengers in a car, then the driver must pay a toll of
.
Then
has first moment (equal to the mean)
![E[Y]=E[0.5X+3]=0.5E[X]+3E[1]=0.5\mu_X+3=\boxed{4.35}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5BY%5D%3DE%5B0.5X%2B3%5D%3D0.5E%5BX%5D%2B3E%5B1%5D%3D0.5%5Cmu_X%2B3%3D%5Cboxed%7B4.35%7D)
and second moment
![E[Y^2]=E[0.25X^2+3X+9]=0.25E[X^2]+3E[X]+9E[1]=0.25E[X^2]+3\mu_X+9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5BY%5E2%5D%3DE%5B0.25X%5E2%2B3X%2B9%5D%3D0.25E%5BX%5E2%5D%2B3E%5BX%5D%2B9E%5B1%5D%3D0.25E%5BX%5E2%5D%2B3%5Cmu_X%2B9)
Recall that the variance is the difference between the first two moments:
![\mathrm{Var}[X]=E[X^2]-E[X]^2\implies E[X^2]={\sigma^2}_X+{\mu_X}^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathrm%7BVar%7D%5BX%5D%3DE%5BX%5E2%5D-E%5BX%5D%5E2%5Cimplies%20E%5BX%5E2%5D%3D%7B%5Csigma%5E2%7D_X%2B%7B%5Cmu_X%7D%5E2)
![\implies E[Y^2]=0.25({\sigma^2}_X+{\mu_X}^2)+3\mu_X+9\approx19.22](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%20E%5BY%5E2%5D%3D0.25%28%7B%5Csigma%5E2%7D_X%2B%7B%5Cmu_X%7D%5E2%29%2B3%5Cmu_X%2B9%5Capprox19.22)
![\implies\mathrm{Var}[Y]=E[Y^2]-E[Y]^2=\boxed{0.3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cimplies%5Cmathrm%7BVar%7D%5BY%5D%3DE%5BY%5E2%5D-E%5BY%5D%5E2%3D%5Cboxed%7B0.3%7D)
The simplification of the given algebra we see is; 9 + 3((a√a + a - a + √a)/(a - 1)) - ³/₂₀((√5 - 5)(a - 5√a)) - (a² - 4a√a - 5a)/((√a + 1)*√5 + 5))
<h3>How to Simplify Algebra?</h3>
We are given the algebra expression;
A = [3 + ((a + √a)/(√a + 1))][3 - ((a - 5√a)/(√5 + 5))]
When we multiply out, we will get;
9 + 3((a + √a)/(√a + 1)) - 3((a - 5√a)/(√5 + 5)) - [((a + √a)/(√a + 1)) * ((a - 5√a)/(√5 + 5))]
⇒ 9 + 3((a√a + a - a + √a)/(a - 1)) - ³/₂₀((√5 - 5)(a - 5√a)) - (a² - 4a√a - 5a)/((√a + 1)*√5 + 5))
Read more about Algebra at; brainly.com/question/4344214
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Answer:
D) log₁₀20x⁵-1 and E) log₁₀(2x⁵)
Step-by-step explanation:
5log₁₀x+log₁₀20-log₁₀10
5log₁₀x+log₁₀20-1
log₁₀x⁵+log₁₀20-1
log₁₀20x⁵-1 (Option D)
5log₁₀x+log₁₀20-log₁₀10
log₁₀20x⁵-log₁₀10
log₁₀(20x⁵/10)
log₁₀(2x⁵) (Option E)
Answer:
a) $11,263.02
b) $2,263.02
Step-by-step explanation:
36 months in 3 years
monthly interest is 0.075/12 = 0.00625
V = 9000(1 + 0.00625)³⁶ = 11,263.01521... ≈ $11,263.02
$11,263.02 - 9000 = $2,263.02