Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
`If firms can easily enter and exit the market, then firms operating in the market will earn zero economic profit in the long run. This is because the short run is too short for firms to enter and exit so potential firms will enter and exit in the long run.
If the existing firms will be having negative profits, the firms having loss will exit the market. This will reduce market supply. As a result, the price level will increase. This will go on until all firms will have zero economic profits.
Similarly, if the existing firms are having positive economic profits in the long run, the other firms will enter the market. This will increase the market supply such that the price level decreases. This will go on till all the firms will be having zero economic profits.
Answer: Average
Explanation:
<em>Economic principles are generalizations relating to </em><em><u>average</u></em><em> tendencies in economic behavior or to the economy itself.</em>
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It is impossible to explain the individual choices people or companies make and yet it still needs to be done so that the economy can be studied and planned. For this reason economic principles use generalizations to study and explain the economy based on the behavior of the majority of people.
Essentially they are based on perceived rational tendencies of what is expected of people and firms. This is why some economic principles are supported by one group of economists and not by others. If the principles applied to all, it would not be the case.
Answer: Self-interest, competition, and incentives promote smoothly running markets. Unforeseen events disturb supplies of goods and services and affect prices in the marketplace. Rising prices, specialization, negative incentives, and multiple markets.
Explanation: Hope this helps :)
Answer: The contingency approach
Explanation:
The contingency approach is one of the type of management theory that helps in understanding the various types of principles in an organization and it is also refers as the situational approach.
The main objective of the contingency approach is that it provide manager the different types of ways to give reaction on the given issue and different types of situation.
According to the question, the contingency approach helps in providing the different types of effective ideas to the manager where they facing different types of problems in an organization.
Therefore, contingency approach is the correct answer.
Answer:
D) control the desired price and output to maximize profits, but a perfectly competitive firm can only choose the desired output.
Explanation:
Firms competing in perfectly competitive markets are price takers, meaning that they cannot set the price of their products or services, but monopolists can actually set the price of their products or services because their market power is high enough to do so. Also, a monopolist can choose to lower or increase its output depending on the resulting profits.
This excessive market power is the reason why natural monopolies are usually regulated by the governments and many monopolistic firms are forced to split into smaller firms that compete against each other.
