Answer:
it's about the way he saw the word
Filling the frame means that you focus solely on the subject and that subject occupies most if not all of the photograph. Doing this will place more emphasis on the subject to draw more attention to it.
For example, let's say you photographed someone standing on a hill. If you do a wide shot and photograph the person along with the hill and the sky above, then readers won't focus as much on the person. The person would likely be too far away. If you zoom in on the person, and have them fill more of the frame, then more focus will be placed on the subject.
While filling the frame is a useful technique, it doesn't mean that you always have to do it. Going back to the wide shot example, that could be useful if you want to have the person contrast with their surroundings. It's also a good visual way to show how vast nature is compared to humans. Famous landmarks such as the grand canyon could be a better backdrop to use. So it all depends on what you're trying to convey and what message you're trying to send.
Answer:
Large corporations asking designers to create their logos is true and Newspapers/magazines hiring designers to layout their content is also true.
Explanation:
In a business of any sort like a newspaper or magazine business or a large corporation wants to design a logo or create something to appeal to a certain audience or increase their rates can hire a graphic designer.
Answer:
For pencils, lightly color in the areas you need it to be in first, mix the colors in between if you're doing an ombre, then go over It the same way pressing down harder. for paints it's a bit more difficult so I can't really help with that one.