The answer is c because boy have the same rock layer you can use they key to help you
Answer:
3. Antibody-independent pathways of complement activation rely on complement components that directly bind to microbial surfaces.
Explanation:
There are three pathways of complement activation:
- The classical pathway.
- The alternative pathway.
- The lectin pathway.
The classical pathway is triggered by binding of C1 either to the pathogen surface or to antibody bound to the pathogen.
The alternative pathway is triggered by the spontaneous hydrolysis of soluble C3 to C3(H₂O) and initiates eventual deposition of C3 convertase on microbial surfaces.
The lectin pathway is triggered by the binding of mannose-binding lectin or ficolins to carbohydrate residues in microbial cell walls and capsules.
the theory of plate tectonics states that the crust of earth is divided into plates which are slowly moving
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
https ://us05web.zoom.u s/j/850 39847778?pwd=T0F pQ3pIelJ oQ1RidWhvVF ppQ1lvQT09
copy and paste
That should be the cell membrane. The cell membrane acts as a filter in and out.
