Answer:
Human population growth has gotten larger and larger as time goes on. The first 1 billion people were in 1803. It has taken 120 years to get to another billion people. It is changing by 80 million people born a year. At 10 billion, we will most likely fall short of food supply due to the overpopulation.
The Portuguese were among the first Europeans to explore the
seas beyond Europe. Henry the Navigator urged his father, King John I, to
conquer the port of Ceuta in Northern Africa. He also sponsored the development
of the Caravel, a sailing ship that is lighter and faster than most ships at
that time. Use of caravels enabled sailors to travel further and with more
provisions, and the light draft enabled Portuguese sailors to explore shallow
rivers and waters. He also sponsored explorations to Madeira, Azores, and West
Coast of Africa.
According to quizlet.com "North: factories, cities, small farms, immigration communities, no need for slavery, a house was the basis for northern power, more railroads<span>South: slave labor, plantations, cotton, few immigrants, senate basis for political power, few railroads"
Hope this helps.</span>
